Science in upheaval: strong increase in US research applications to Germany!

Science in upheaval: strong increase in US research applications to Germany!

In the current discussion about the future of science, an increasing number of researchers consider leaving the United States. This is referred to as a brainrain and has a profound impact on the international science system. Weber reports that the response for the United States as a target country for postdoctoral and doctoral students is disappearing. A stay in the United States, especially in medicine, was previously decisive for the career, but these times could soon be over.

OLSCHOWSKI, an observer of the trends in science, mentions that the first expressions of interest from researchers from the USA have already been received. In addition, he notes an increase in applications for project management, which indicates that Germany and Europe may be attractive as new contact points. According to a survey by the science journal "Nature, 75% of the US researchers consider leaving their country". This shocking number illustrates the urgency of the topic.

a turning point for Germany

The emigration of scientists from the USA could put Germany into a good position. After the United States, the United Kingdom and Australia, Germany is the fourth most popular goal of international students. In addition, an initiative, known as the "Meitner-Einstein program", could help bring US top forces to Germany. Patrick Cramer, President of the Max Planck Society, even expects an influx of US researchers and points out that German scientists are planning up to 100 professorships for American colleagues who are restricted by US government measures.

Another aspect that Olschowski notes is the worrying topic of xenophobia and racism at German universities. These points must be taken seriously if Germany wants to act as an inviting goal for foreign scientists. It turns out that despite the many positive aspects that Germany offers as a research location, there are also challenges that must be addressed.

political framework and international initiatives

In order to counteract the brainrain, numerous initiatives were also launched at the political level. The EU Commission starts the "Choose Europe for Science" initiative to bring US researchers to Europe. Ursula von der Leyen has announced that it will provide 500 million euros to strengthen Europe as a research location by 2027. In addition, France is investing 100 million euros in programs for recruiting international researchers and has already set up support for American scientists in need.

The challenges that American research faces could also have a negative impact on international science, warns Antje Boetius. Nevertheless, many scientists in Germany see opportunities in the Braindrain, even if the financial framework conditions are sometimes different. Marion Schmidt from the TU Dresden emphasizes the need for visa releases to facilitate the recruitment of researchers and to convince them of the advantages of a location in Germany.